WOMEN AND UPANAYANA
The Gobhila Grihya Sutra, which is based on the Mantra-Brahmana, while giving the details of the initiation ceremony, describes the form in which a woman could be initiated into Vedic studies and actually uses the word Yajnopavitini. (Gobhila Grhya Sutra 3:7, 13;)
Leading forward (from the house to the sacred fire, the bride) who is wrapped in her robe and wears the sacrificial cord over her left shoulder, he should murmur (the verse), 'Soma gave her to the Gandharva' (MB. I, 1, 7).2:1:19
'In olden days it was prescribed for maidens the wearing of the sacrificial thread, the teaching of the Vedas and the utterance of the Savitri (= Gayatri Mantra). (Yama Samhita)
'Women are of two kinds, Brahma-Vadinis and Straightway married. The Brahma-vadinis can be initiated in the lighting of the (sacred) fire, reading of the Vedas and begging in their own houses; the brides have to be married after a sort of initiation, so says Madhavacharya”. (Harita Samhita)
In the Rāmāyana is mentions the Sītā would perform daily Sandhya Vandana and Kausalya is described as performing daily homa (offerings into the sacred fire).
So this clearly indicates that acharyas approved of women having upananyana
And about women as priests in the temple
There is no restriction in any of the Dharma Shastra which would prevent women from doing the act of Priest but any objection would be purely social (because people consider it) and not religious.
And if they have necessary training for it then they can do the priest work.
There are colleges in Maharashtra which are now training women priests.
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